By Kenneth Marcos 
Filipino farmers gain stronger voice as DA pushes seed access, knowledge preservation at international forum
MANILA — In a world where farmers face increasing challenges—from rising food prices to climate change—one Filipino official stood before the global community to make a bold statement: farmers deserve more than just recognition; they deserve real protection and power.
At the 2nd Global Symposium on Farmers’ Rights, held under the framework of the International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture (ITPGRFA), Dr. Gerald Glenn Panganiban, Director of the Bureau of Plant Industry (BPI), delivered a strong message highlighting the Philippines’ progress in promoting and protecting Farmers’ Rights.
These rights include preserving traditional agricultural knowledge, improving farmers’ access to quality seeds, and ensuring their voices are heard in key government decisions.
Farmers as Partners in Policy
Dr. Panganiban emphasized that Filipino farmers are now more involved in policies that directly affect their lives. Through programs like the National Seed Industry Council (NSIC) and the Plant Variety Protection Office (PVPO), farmers’ organizations are working hand-in-hand with government agencies to register and protect new and traditional plant varieties.
“These platforms give farmers a seat at the table,” Panganiban said. “It’s not just about giving them access to seeds. It’s about protecting their rights, recognizing their knowledge, and involving them in shaping the future of food security.”
Facing Global Challenges Together
The BPI Director acknowledged the rising threats faced by farmers globally—climate change, biodiversity loss, and the increasing privatization of seeds. He called on international leaders and organizations to strengthen cooperation and support each other in preserving the rights of smallholder farmers, who produce 70–80% of the world’s food but often lack access to modern technology and fair markets.
“The challenges are not just local—they are global. And so the solutions must also be global,” he said.
Seeds of Change for the Next Generation
One of the key pillars of the Philippines’ strategy is seed sovereignty—ensuring farmers have control over the seeds they plant, especially local and indigenous varieties that are more resilient to harsh weather and pests. The country’s efforts align with the goals of the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) and the International Plant Treaty, which seek to protect biodiversity while ensuring food security.
Dr. Panganiban also underscored the importance of education and training for the youth in agriculture. “We need to pass on traditional knowledge, not just for cultural preservation, but for sustainability. The youth must be empowered to continue what generations before them have started,” he said.
Collaboration, Not Competition
In his closing remarks, Panganiban urged governments, research institutions, and civil society to unite behind farmers—not just to help them survive, but to help them thrive. He called for more inclusive policies, fair access to resources, and stronger international partnerships to build a more sustainable and food-secure future.
“Farmers are not just beneficiaries—they are partners. And we must work together to ensure their rights are upheld, especially in this era of uncertainty,” he said.
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