By Kenneth Marcos 
In the quiet towns along the Cagayan River, fishermen are hanging up their nets—for now—giving the rare and prized “ludong” fish a chance to recover.
The Department of Agriculture – Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources (DA-BFAR) has officially started the closed fishing season for ludong (lobed river mullet), which runs from October 1 to November 15, 2025, under BFAR Administrative Circular No. 247 (BAC 247).
During this period, all activities related to the catching, selling, transporting, or exporting of ludong are strictly prohibited in the Cagayan River and its tributaries.
Protecting a rare and endangered species
Ludong, often called the “President’s Fish” due to its rarity and high market value, is known to fetch prices of up to ₱5,000 per kilo. It is a native freshwater fish found mainly in the Cagayan River system and nearby waterways in Northern Luzon.
However, due to overfishing, habitat loss, and pollution, the ludong population has significantly declined over the years. It is now considered a critically endangered species.
To address this, DA-BFAR implements the annual fishing ban during the ludong’s migration and spawning season. This aims to allow the fish to breed safely, helping restore their numbers in the wild.
What’s prohibited under the ban
The following are not allowed during the closed season:
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Catching or harvesting ludong in rivers or streams
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Buying or selling fresh or processed ludong
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Transporting ludong, whether live, dried, or frozen
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Exporting ludong to markets outside the region or abroad
Authorities warn that violators may face penalties, including fines, imprisonment, and seizure of equipment or catch, under Republic Act 8550 or the Philippine Fisheries Code, as amended.
Support for affected fisherfolk
BFAR has assured that it will continue supporting local fisherfolk through alternative livelihood programs during the closed season. These include aquaculture assistance, training, and seed distribution to help families maintain income while allowing the ludong to recover.
The agency also partners with local governments and enforcement units to monitor the Cagayan River and nearby areas, ensuring strict implementation of the ban.
Long-term sustainability over short-term gains
According to BFAR, “Oplan Sagip Ludong” is more than just a ban—it’s a commitment to protect biodiversity and secure food sources for future generations.
Ludong is a symbol of the region’s rich river ecosystem, and its protection reflects the importance of responsible fishing practices in preserving both nature and livelihood.
Fishermen and community members are encouraged to report any illegal activity and participate in local conservation efforts.
As the closed season continues, residents are reminded: saving ludong today means securing life and livelihood for tomorrow.
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