By Kenneth Marcos 
In the quiet farmlands of Bayambang, Pangasinan, the sight of carabaos plowing fields has become rare. For years, the local carabao population dwindled, and with it, a key part of the town’s agricultural identity and economy seemed lost. But a group of determined farmers is working to bring the gentle beasts back to Bayambang’s fields.
Inspired by the success of Bantog Samahang Nayon Multi-Purpose Cooperative (BSNMPC) in nearby Asingan, the newly established Managos Farmers Agriculture Cooperative (MFAC) is taking steps to revive the local carabao industry. Founded in September 2023, MFAC aims to strengthen the role of carabaos in farming while improving the livelihoods of local farmers.
The cooperative adopts an agro-ecological model, promoting sustainable farming practices that work in harmony with the environment. Beyond traditional farming, MFAC seeks to serve as a hub for agricultural learning, research, and training, offering farmers hands-on experience in modern and eco-friendly techniques.
“Carabaos are more than farm animals. They are part of our heritage, our culture, and our economy,” said a cooperative representative. “By reintroducing them to Bayambang, we hope to provide farmers with affordable draft power, improve farm productivity, and create income opportunities for the community.”
MFAC’s approach includes breeding programs, proper care and feeding, and integration of carabaos into crop production systems. The cooperative also plans to collaborate with local government units and agricultural agencies to provide technical assistance, veterinary support, and market access for farmers.
Reviving the carabao industry is expected to have ripple effects across Bayambang’s economy. Carabaos support rice, corn, and vegetable farming, help reduce labor costs, and contribute to sustainable farming practices. Additionally, promoting the use of native carabaos can enhance resilience against climate change and reduce dependence on mechanized farming, which is often costly for smallholders.
The initiative reflects a broader trend across Pangasinan, where cooperatives and farmer-led groups are exploring ways to restore traditional agriculture while embracing innovation. MFAC envisions a future where carabaos not only return to the fields but also become a source of pride, learning, and economic growth for Bayambang.
Through cooperation, sustainable practices, and dedication, the farmers of MFAC are taking a step toward bringing back a vital part of their agricultural heritage. Their work shows that even long-lost practices can find new life when communities come together with vision and purpose.
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